MS Securtiy package: http://urlsnip.com/176720
Control E-mail spam http://www.spamfighter.com/
It installs as
the Pro
version and after a month defaults over to the free version if you do
not pay
for it.
It communicates with the company server for rules rather than using a
database on your own computer
and I think this is its main strength. I am very
impressed with this program and have been recommending
it to all my co-workers
and my customers. I have experimented/tested several programs in the
past and
this
is the Best by far. I have been using it for a week now and
nothing has
gotten through. They do
recommend that you watch the spamfighter folder for a
month to make sure that it doesn't delete good mail.
I have only had this
happen twice so far.
TAKING CARE OF CDs & DVDs
For this discussion CDs and DVDs re care (same physical size)
Review of how CD works: http://urlsnip.com/101808

Components:
Molded Clear polycarbonate substrate
Reflective metal layer
Very small
depressions (pits)
and flat regions (lands) arranged in a spiral track (groove) that winds
from
the disc's inner hole to its outer edge.
Why burner light and heat from laser used to make them
When a CD is
burned, a laser
shoots through the bottom of the disc into the dye layer located under
the top
protective plastic covering on at the top of the CD. This is the
layer where
the laser burns pits into the dye
layer to allow the computer to interpret what
is being written by the computer. When the bottom side of the
disc becomes
scratched or soiled, the laser is diffused and the data is not clearly
written.
Areas of vulnerability
Acrylic plastic
Reflective metallic layer
Label surface (on top when inserted into drive) usually safe area
Under surface subject to scratches, finger prints & smears
CD typically can contain about 750 MB of data
Single-layer DVD discs can contain up to 4.7 GB of data; duel layer twice as much i.e. 8.5 GB
Nomenclature (confusing):
CD-ROM, CD-R and CD-RW (DVD burners can make CD-Rs and CD-RWs.)
DVD-R, DVD-RW used first in late 1990s
DVD+R, DVD+RW adopted in 2001
(Above usually incompatible; recent optical drives can handle both)
DVD-RAM older and not used much
DVD-ROM--Plays DVDs only to play not burn
E.G. 48x/24x for CDs; 12x/10x for DVD discs = higher x is better
x refers to a multiplication of a base number
1x for DVD = 1.385 megabytes/ sec.
1x for CD = 150 kilobytes/ sec.
(Two new standards i.e. Blu-ray and HD-DVD incompatible with each other)
R = recordable and can be burned only once.
RW= re-writable and can be burned up to 1000 times
RAM= also re-writable and reportedly can be burned up to 100,000 times
The RWs are less reliable. Layer altered with each burn. Also less reliable to use on another PC.
Usual process: copy pictures, etc to CD or DVD from HD
Big question: how long will the data, etc be there
For saving data:
In the past floppies, Zip discs, tape, etc; probably CD will be pass in ten yrs. or so.
External drive
will be the choice e.g. USB HDs & jump drives, flash card burners,
etc
At present, I
still use removable HD
What is status of CD or DVD
for backup
Manufacturers: 20-100 yrs
May deteriorate after a year or so; re-burn every year or so
Depends on how you handle them
Deterioration & Rot Prevention
Use name brands e.g. Imation, Kodak, Maxell, TDK, etc
Top layer becomes damaged with moisture penetrating thus causing it to disintegrate slowly.
Hastened by incorrect releasing of CD from case. You should press down on the inside of the retaining plastic.
Always pick up or carry CD by outer edge to avoid acid penetration of protective layer
Store vertically in cool, dry environment to prevent warping, etc.
Never use solvent based pen for writing on them unless using clear center portion
Some feel that you should not apply labels; if you do beware of tip of pen damage.
One source recommends removable labels e.g. www.digitalinnovations.com
Proper cleaning with
CD or DVD with a lens cloth; wipe away from center; Isopropyl alcohol
or clear
soapy H2O (if dirty); never use acetone, anti-static agents or wood
based
material e.g. toilet tissue or facial tissue
Never wipe with circular motion
If you use labels, use a good label applicator
Keep away from strong magnetic area, extreme temperature (50F 122F) and humidity
Some
feel that
the CD-R will fare better over long run than DVD+/-R (use a modified
from of
stabilized
cyanine dye for recording layer which is less predictable)
Clean your optical drive periodically e.g. CD Lens cleaner
Avoid touching the readable surface of disk
Never place the readable surface of the disk face down
Best to store disks in clean cases